DataMiner YAML Syntax

YAML overview with specific examples

Marco Salerno
Written by Marco SalernoLast update 2 years ago

We use chose YAML because it is easier for humans to read and write than other common data formats like XML or JSON.

YAML Basics

Key points

  • Alignment is important and spaces matter: if it looks good it's probably OK.

  • Everything to the right of a # is a comment.

  • Lists of elements (iterations) start with a '-'.

Every YAML file has lists. Each item in the list is a list of key/value pairs. All members of a list are lines beginning at the same indentation level starting with a "- " (a dash and a space):

# A list of tasty fruits
- Apple
- Orange
- Strawberry
- Mango

A dictionary is represented in a simple key: value form (the colon must be followed by a space):

# An employee record
Employee:
  name: Martin D'vloper
  job: Developer
  skill: Elite

More complicated data structures are possible, such as lists of dictionaries, dictionaries whose values are lists or a mix of both:

# Employee records
- martin:
    name: Martin D'vloper
    job: Developer
    skills:
      - python
      - perl
      - pascal
- tabitha:
    name: Tabitha Bitumen
    job: Developer
    skills:
      - lisp
      - fortran
      - erlang

Dictionaries and lists can also be represented in an abbreviated form if you really want to:

martin: {name: Martin D'vloper, job: Developer, skill: Elite}
fruits: ['Apple', 'Orange', 'Strawberry', 'Mango']

Values can span multiple lines using >. It’s used to make what would otherwise be a very long line easier to read and edit.

fold_newlines: >
            this is really a
            single line of text
            despite appearances

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